Pakistan is a country with a rich cultural heritage and history. It is known for its diverse customs, traditions, and unique national symbols. These symbols represent the identity and values of the country and its people. In this article, we will explore the fascinating national symbols of Pakistan that make the nation proud.
National Symbols of Pakistan
Pakistan is a land of numerous national symbols that signify its cultural, historical, and geographical significance. The national symbols of Pakistan include the national flag, the national emblem, the national anthem, the national animal, the national bird, the national flower, and the national tree. Each symbol has a unique story behind it that reflects the country’s rich history and cultural heritage.
National Flag of Pakistan
The national flag of Pakistan is a green and white rectangular flag with a crescent and a five-pointed star in the center. The green color represents Islam, while the white color represents peace. The crescent and the star represent progress and light, respectively. The flag was designed by Ameer-ud-Din Khidwai and was adopted as the national flag of Pakistan on August 11, 1947.
National Emblem of Pakistan
The national emblem of Pakistan consists of an eagle with its wings spread wide and a shield in front of it. The shield is divided into four sections, each representing the four provinces of Pakistan. The emblem also features the crescent and star, which are the symbols of Islam. The motto of Pakistan, “Iman, Ittihad, Nazm” (Faith, Unity, Discipline), is inscribed below the emblem.
National Anthem of Pakistan
The national anthem of Pakistan is a beautiful composition that reflects the patriotism and love for the country. It was written by Hafeez Jalandhari and was officially adopted as the national anthem of Pakistan on August 13, 1954. The anthem is sung in Urdu and has a powerful message of unity and loyalty towards the country.
National Animal of Pakistan
The national animal of Pakistan is the Markhor, a wild goat with majestic spiral horns. It is a rare and endangered species that is found in the mountains of northern Pakistan. The Markhor is known for its strength, agility, and grace. It is a symbol of courage and resilience and represents the natural beauty of Pakistan.
National Bird of Pakistan
The national bird of Pakistan is the Chukar Partridge, a beautiful bird with a distinctive call. It is a popular game bird that is found in the rocky hills and mountains of Pakistan. The Chukar Partridge symbolizes freedom and resilience and is a source of pride for the people of Pakistan.
National Flower of Pakistan
The national flower of Pakistan is the Jasmine, a fragrant and delicate flower that is widely grown in the country. The Jasmine symbolizes purity, simplicity, and elegance. It is also a popular flower used in traditional weddings and other cultural events.
National Tree of Pakistan
The national tree of Pakistan is the Deodar, a majestic coniferous tree that is found in the mountains of Pakistan. The Deodar is known for its strength, durability, and beauty. It is also used for medicinal purposes and is an important part of the country’s natural ecosystem.
National Fruit: Mango is the national fruit of Pakistan.
National Poet: Allama Iqbal is the national poet of Pakistan.
National Day: Pakistan Day, also known as Republic Day, is celebrated on March 23rd every year to commemorate the adoption of the Pakistan Resolution in 1940.
National Language: Urdu is the national language of Pakistan.
National Monument: Minar-e-Pakistan is the national monument of Pakistan. It was built to commemorate the adoption of the Pakistan Resolution.
National River: Indus River is the national river of Pakistan. It is also the longest river in the country.
National Mountain: K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen, is the national mountain of Pakistan. It is the second-highest mountain in the world.
National Sport: Field Hockey is the national sport of Pakistan. The country has won several international field hockey tournaments, including the Olympic Games.
National Dress: Shalwar Kameez is the national dress of Pakistan. It is a traditional outfit worn by both men and women in the country.
National Currency: Pakistani Rupee is the national currency of Pakistan.
National Airline: Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) is the national airline of Pakistan.
National Drink: Sugarcane Juice is the national drink of Pakistan. It is a popular summer beverage in the country.
National Food: Biryani is considered the national food of Pakistan. It is a rice-based dish with meat, spices, and vegetables.
National Mosque: Faisal Mosque is the national mosque of Pakistan. It is located in Islamabad and is one of the largest mosques in the world.
National Mountain Range: The Himalayas are the national mountain range of Pakistan. The mountain range runs through the northern part of the country and includes some of the highest peaks in the world.
National Museum: Pakistan Museum of Natural History is the national museum of Pakistan. It is located in Islamabad and features exhibits related to the natural history of the country.
National Park: Hingol National Park is the national park of Pakistan. It is located in Balochistan and is home to a variety of wildlife, including the endangered Balochistan bear.
National Air Force: Pakistan Air Force is the national air force of Pakistan. It is responsible for protecting the airspace of the country.
National Navy: Pakistan Navy is the national navy of Pakistan. It is responsible for protecting the maritime borders of the country.
National Army: Pakistan Army is the national army of Pakistan. It is responsible for defending the country against external threats.
National Monument of Architecture: Shah Faisal Mosque is the national monument of architecture of Pakistan. It is considered an iconic piece of modern Islamic architecture.
National Motto: “Iman, Ittihad, Nazm” (Faith, Unity, Discipline) is the national motto of Pakistan.
National Personification: Zarrar is the national personification of Pakistan. It is a fictional character from the Urdu novel “Jangloos” and is considered a symbol of bravery and patriotism.
Conclusion
Pakistan’s national symbols are a reflection of the country’s rich cultural heritage and history. Each symbol has a unique story behind it and represents the values and identity of the nation. From the national flag to the national tree, these symbols evoke a sense of pride and patriotism in the hearts of the people of Pakistan.
FAQs
Why was the Markhor chosen as the national animal of Pakistan? Ans: The Markhor is a rare and endangered species that is native to Pakistan’s northern mountains, and it is a symbol of courage and resilience.
What is the meaning of Pakistan’s national motto, “Iman, Ittihad, Nazm”? Ans: The motto translates to “Faith, Unity, Discipline” and represents the values that Pakistan aspires to uphold.
Why is the Jasmine flower significant to Pakistan? Ans: The Jasmine flower is significant to Pakistan as it symbolizes purity, simplicity, and elegance and is widely grown in the country.
What is the historical significance of Pakistan’s national emblem? Ans: The national emblem features an eagle, which is a symbol of strength and power, and a shield divided into four sections representing the four provinces of Pakistan, and the crescent and star, which are symbols of Islam, representing the country’s religious and cultural identity.
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